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AIAAIC-1808

Fake AI bots use ChatGPT to boost Ghana president

AI bots are being used to manipulate public opinion and support for Ghana's president during the country's political elections, according to researchers and reporters, prompting concerns about the use of AI-generated mis- and dis-information for political purposes. What happened A network of 171 bots on X (formerly Twitter) are using ChatGPT to write posts supporting the New Patriotic Party, the incumbent political party in Ghana, and the country's sitting president Mahamudu Bawumia. The also disparage John Mahama, the presidential candidate from the rival left-wing party National Democratic Congress , according to Rest of World , drawing on Newsguard research. Active since February 2024, the accounts appear to have AI-generated profile photos and have names such as “Glenn Washington,” “Netflix Series&Movies,” and “Patriot”. The bot accounts have uniformly been using the hashtags #Bawumia2024, #NPP, and the NPP slogan #ItIsPossible and tend to post at “regular” and “predictable” intervals, often ten or more times per day. Why it happened The use of AI and chatbots in political campaigns has become increasingly prevalent as technology enables easier creation of realistic-sounding misinformation. The Ghanaian political landscape is particularly susceptible to such tactics, as trust in traditional media and political figures is low, allowing AI-generated content to gain traction among voters. Additionally, the rapid advancement of generative AI tools has made it easier for malicious actors with limited technical skills to create convincing disinformation campaigns. What it means The deployment of fake AI bots in Ghana's electoral context raises concerns about the integrity of democratic processes, potentially leading to an erosion of trust in electoral outcomes. It also underscores ongoing concerns about OpenAI's enforcement of its usage policies . ChatGPT is supposed not to be used for political campaigning. System 🤖 ChatGPT Developer: OpenAI Country: Ghana Sector: Politics Purpose: Influence public opinion Technology: Chatbot; Generative AI; Machine learning Issue: Authenticity; Mis/disinformation

Date it happened
2024-11-01
Organisation involved
New Patriotic Party
Product, system or model
ChatGPT
Where this came from
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This incident was imported from AIAAIC and is used under CC BY-SA 4.0. Our additions to it — the structured fields, the translation, the checks against other reports — are published under the same licence.

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