The record

Where automated decisions went wrong

Incidents gathered from public reporting around the world. Each one links to the articles it came from. None of it is a finding that anyone broke the law.

Reports people file about their own experience are not shown here and never will be without their agreement. Tell us what happened to you.

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56 incidents closest to “Super Duolingo” · matched on meaning · public reporting

WF-YC8Z981 Jan 2021

Scatter Lab shuts down Lee Luda chatbot after hate speech

Scatter Lab's Lee Luda chatbot, a conversational AI on Facebook, generated hate speech targeting Black, lesbian, disabled, and trans people. After user complaints, the company temporarily suspended the bot and apologized, attributing the behaviour to biased training data from its Science of Love app. Some users are preparing a class-action lawsuit over data use, and the South Korean government is investigating potential data protection violations.

Company involved
Scatter Lab
AI system involved
Lee Luda

10 source articles · read the reporting →

Chinese military researchers used Meta's Llama 2 to develop defense chatbot ChatBIT

Chinese military researchers, including two affiliated with the People's Liberation Army, reportedly used Meta's Llama 2 AI model to develop a defense chatbot called ChatBIT. According to Reuters, the chatbot is designed to gather and process intelligence and offer information for operational decision-making. Meta stated that the use was unauthorized and contrary to its acceptable use policy.

Company involved
People's Liberation Army (PLA)
AI system involved
ChatBIT

6 source articles · read the reporting →

WF-L1LKDO1 Mar 2021

China's vocational school students exploited as data annotators for AI

Vocational schools in China force students to work as data annotators for AI companies, paying subminimum wages and taking commissions. Students like Lucy in Shandong spent months labeling data for autonomous driving and content moderation systems, with little learning or career advancement. The practice continues despite new regulations.

2 source articles · read the reporting →

WF-I6R3LD1 Mar 2023

Stanford takes down Alpaca AI demo over safety and cost concerns

Stanford University took down the web demo of its Alpaca AI language model due to safety and cost concerns. The model, based on Meta's LLaMA, was fine-tuned to follow instructions but could generate misinformation and toxic text. Researchers decided to remove the demo after it became publicly accessible, citing inadequate content filters and rising hosting costs.

Company involved
Stanford University
AI system involved
Alpaca

10 source articles · read the reporting →

WF-VIFDEV19 Jun 2023

Douyin content creator used deepfake to fake Ukraine soldier identity

A content creator on Douyin used deepfake technology to pretend to be a Chechen soldier in Ukraine, posting fabricated videos for months. The account gained nearly 400,000 followers and sold items via e-commerce. Users discovered the IP address was in Henan, China, revealing the deception. Douyin suspended the account for spreading misinformation and banned it from making money.

10 source articles · read the reporting →

ElevenLabs AI voice generation used in Russian influence operation targeting Europe

The article reports that a Russian influence campaign, dubbed "Operation Undercut," very likely used ElevenLabs' AI voice generation technology to create realistic voiceovers for fake news videos. The videos targeted European audiences to undermine support for Ukraine. Recorded Future's researchers used ElevenLabs' own AI Speech Classifier to detect the AI-generated audio. The campaign was attributed to the Russia-based Social Design Agency, which the U.S. government sanctioned. The overall impact on public opinion was minimal.

Company involved
Social Design Agency
AI system involved
ElevenLabs AI voice generation

7 source articles · read the reporting →

WF-TNYV0E27 Dec 2021

Deepfake videos using Synthesia spread disinformation in Mali

Fake videos with computer-generated voiceovers and deepfake avatars have been circulating on social media in Mali. One video, created using the Synthesia platform, shows a fake news presenter claiming France paid Malian parties to boycott a national consultation. The video was seen over 900,000 times on Facebook. Synthesia banned the user who created the video for violating its terms of service.

AI system involved
Synthesia

7 source articles · read the reporting →

WF-QLNRBN31 Jan 2023

ElevenLabs voice cloning tool used to create deepfake celebrity audio clips

Speech AI startup ElevenLabs launched a beta voice cloning tool. Within days, users on 4chan posted deepfake audio clips featuring voices resembling celebrities like Emma Watson reading offensive material. ElevenLabs acknowledged the misuse and said it is considering additional safeguards.

Company involved
ElevenLabs
AI system involved
ElevenLabs platform

10 source articles · read the reporting →

Answer.AI tests Devin and reports 14 failures in 20 tasks

Answer.AI's team tested Devin, an autonomous AI coding assistant, on 20 real-world tasks over a month. Devin succeeded in only 3 tasks, failed 14, and was inconclusive in 3. The team found Devin often produced overly complex or hallucinated solutions and could not recognize fundamental blockers. They ultimately decided to stick with tools that allow more human control.

AI system involved
Devin

5 source articles · read the reporting →

LINAGORA closes Lucie 7B after user mockery

LINAGORA, a French open-source software company, launched a beta version of its large language model Lucie 7B. The model was intended to be a transparent and ethical alternative to big tech AI. However, after users tested it and highlighted its shortcomings, the model was mocked online. LINAGORA subsequently closed the platform to address the issues and collect more data.

Company involved
LINAGORA
AI system involved
Lucie 7B

6 source articles · read the reporting →

Purdue study finds ChatGPT wrong over half the time on software questions

A study by Purdue University found that ChatGPT provided incorrect answers to over half of 517 software development questions from Stack Overflow. Despite the errors, 34% of users preferred ChatGPT's answers over human responses. The study warns that relying on ChatGPT for coding could jeopardize programmers' professional reputations.

Company involved
OpenAI
AI system involved
ChatGPT

9 source articles · read the reporting →

DeepSeek-R1 censors 85% of sensitive Chinese political prompts in tests

Promptfoo tested DeepSeek-R1 against a dataset of 1,360 politically sensitive prompts and found that about 85% of them were refused. The refusals followed a standard form aligned with Chinese Communist Party policy. The testing also demonstrated that the censorship could be trivially bypassed using simple jailbreak techniques, such as prompt injection or changing the context.

Company involved
DeepSeek
AI system involved
DeepSeek-R1

5 source articles · read the reporting →

WF-ID19SZ1 Jan 2012

Dutch government to refund over 10,000 students over discriminatory DUO fraud algorithm

The Dutch government has pledged to refund over 10,000 students who were unjustly flagged for student finance fraud by a discriminatory algorithm used by the Education Executive Agency (DUO). The algorithm, implemented in 2012, used criteria that disproportionately targeted students from immigrant backgrounds, particularly those of Turkish and Moroccan descent. Following investigations by the Dutch Data Protection Authority and an independent report by PwC, the algorithm was suspended in July 2023 and replaced with a random-sampling system. The government has allocated 61 million euro for refunds.

Company involved
Education Executive Agency (DUO)
AI system involved
DUO fraud detection system

9 source articles · read the reporting →

L'Observatoire de l'Europe uses AI to steal Euronews articles

Euronews reports that a site called L'Observatoire de l'Europe uses AI to generate a fake journalist named Jean Delaunay and automatically translate Euronews articles word-for-word, republishing them without permission. The site attributes all articles to the fake journalist. Euronews states that this happens daily and that the site will likely steal this article as well.

Company involved
L'Observatoire de l'Europe

6 source articles · read the reporting →

WF-7VGPYK1 Jan 2021

OpenAI transcribed YouTube videos to train GPT-4 without permission

OpenAI used its Whisper transcription model to transcribe over a million hours of YouTube videos, according to a New York Times report. The company allegedly used the transcripts to train GPT-4 despite knowing the practice was legally questionable. Google, which owns YouTube, said it prohibits unauthorized scraping of its content. OpenAI has said it believes its use of the data constitutes fair use.

Company involved
OpenAI
AI system involved
Whisper, GPT-4

6 source articles · read the reporting →

WF-X0LJEA1 Jan 2020

Voice actors sue LOVO over alleged theft of voices for AI training

Voice actors Paul Skye Lehrman and Linnea Sage filed a proposed class action against AI startup LOVO, alleging the company misappropriated their voices to train its text-to-speech system Genny. The actors claim they were hired on Fiverr under the pretence of academic research but later discovered their voices were used commercially without consent. Lehrman reports a 50% decline in work and loss of control over how his voice is used. The lawsuit, filed in New York federal court, seeks to represent other affected voiceover artists and obtain a court order blocking the practice.

Company involved
LOVO
AI system involved
Genny

6 source articles · read the reporting →

CryptoRom romance scam uses ChatGPT to lure victims into fake crypto trading

A romance scam known as CryptoRom has been using ChatGPT to generate convincing messages to lure victims into investing in fake cryptocurrency trading apps. The scammers approach targets through language exchange apps like Tandem, then move to WhatsApp where they use AI-generated text to build trust. Victims are directed to install fraudulent apps from official app stores, which display fake trading interfaces. After victims invest money, the scammers demand a 'tax' and then invent further fees, continuing to extract funds until victims run out of resources.

AI system involved
ChatGPT

4 source articles · read the reporting →

WF-FEIKJ921 Oct 2023

Deepfake video of Taylor Swift speaking Mandarin goes viral in China

A deepfake video of Taylor Swift speaking Mandarin, created using HeyGen's Video Translate tool, went viral on Chinese social media in October 2023. The video, which appeared to show Swift speaking fluent Chinese, was viewed millions of times. The incident sparked mixed reactions, with some praising the technology and others expressing concern about potential misuse. The tool uses AI to translate, clone voice, and sync lips.

AI system involved
Video Translate

10 source articles · read the reporting →

WF-NL6UK61 Jan 2020

Big Tech companies used YouTube videos to train AI without consent

Proof News found that subtitles from 173,536 YouTube videos were used by companies including Anthropic, Nvidia, Apple, and Salesforce to train AI models. The dataset, called YouTube Subtitles, was created by EleutherAI and published in 2020. Creators were not aware and some have expressed frustration, calling it theft. The companies have acknowledged using the dataset but argue it was publicly available.

Company involved
Anthropic, Nvidia, Apple, Salesforce, Bloomberg, Databricks
AI system involved
Claude, OpenELM

10 source articles · read the reporting →

ADL reports Suno AI tool was used to generate hateful songs

An ADL report says extremists have used Suno, a generative AI music-creation tool, to produce songs containing antisemitic, racist, xenophobic and violent content. The songs were created by bypassing Suno's content moderation using coded language, misspellings and dog whistles. ADL contacted Suno and Microsoft but received no response.

Company involved
Suno AI
AI system involved
Suno

6 source articles · read the reporting →

WF-59TDC91 Oct 2021

Ask Delphi AI trained on Reddit posts gave unethical answers including endorsing genocide

Ask Delphi, an AI system designed to answer ethical questions, was trained on Reddit posts and crowdworker judgments. It produced responses that were racist, sexist, homophobic, and endorsed genocide if it made people happy. Researchers updated the system three times and added warnings. Critics argue that teaching AI ethics is fundamentally flawed.

AI system involved
Ask Delphi

8 source articles · read the reporting →

WF-R24QSX1 Jan 2021

Machine-translated junk articles flood Greenlandic Wikipedia, harming language

Kenneth Wehr, who manages the Greenlandic-language Wikipedia, found that virtually all articles had been created by non-speakers using machine translators, resulting in error-filled pages. He deleted almost everything. The problem extends to other vulnerable languages, creating a cycle where AI models train on poor translations and produce worse output.

Company involved
Wikimedia Foundation
AI system involved
Wikipedia

6 source articles · read the reporting →

WF-U2Y7Z515 Oct 2025

Mass AI cheating scandal at Yonsei University with hundreds of students using ChatGPT

A large-scale cheating scandal has erupted at Yonsei University, where hundreds of students in a third-year online course are suspected of using AI tools such as ChatGPT to cheat on their midterm exam. The professor discovered signs of misconduct and offered students a chance to confess, with those coming forward receiving a zero but no further penalty. A poll on a student community app indicated that over half of respondents admitted to cheating. The university has not yet established clear guidelines on AI use.

Company involved
Yonsei University
AI system involved
ChatGPT

6 source articles · read the reporting →

WF-R8WWZ829 Nov 2025

Amazon Prime Video rolls out AI-generated anime dubs with poor quality

Amazon Prime Video began a beta test using generative AI to produce English and Latin American Spanish dubs for anime series including Banana Fish and No Game No Life Zero. Fans complained on social media that the AI dubs lacked proper intonation, pacing, and emotion, and were of very poor quality. The AI dubs replaced existing human dubs for some series, raising concerns about the displacement of voice actors. Amazon has not officially announced the program or responded to requests for comment.

Company involved
Amazon

5 source articles · read the reporting →

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