The record

Where automated decisions went wrong

Incidents gathered from public reporting around the world. Each one links to the articles it came from. None of it is a finding that anyone broke the law.

Reports people file about their own experience are not shown here and never will be without their agreement. Tell us what happened to you.

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164 incidents closest to “BriefCam Investigator” · matched on meaning · public reporting

WF-239PSV1 Mar 2025

Council Rock student investigated for creating AI deepfakes of classmates

A middle school student in the Council Rock School District allegedly used AI to create pornographic deepfake images of up to 12 underage girls. The incident occurred in March and was reported to Newtown Township police, who are investigating. The student could be prosecuted under a new Pennsylvania law criminalising the distribution of such deepfakes. The school district has declined to comment further.

1 source article · read the reporting →

WF-DLNNBB1 Jan 2015

French police secretly used Briefcam facial recognition since 2015

The French National Police has been using Briefcam's Video Synopsis software since 2015, according to internal documents obtained by Disclose. The software, which includes facial recognition capabilities, was deployed without the required data protection impact assessment or notification to the CNIL. The Ministry of the Interior concealed the use of this tool for eight years. The police hierarchy allegedly used the software for facial recognition without judicial requisition, and the DGPN did not respond to requests for comment.

Company involved
French National Police
AI system involved
Briefcam Video Synopsis

10 source articles · read the reporting →

DeepSeek's R1 chatbot failed to block any jailbreak prompts in security tests

Security researchers from Cisco and the University of Pennsylvania tested 50 well-known jailbreak prompts against DeepSeek's R1 reasoning model. The model did not detect or block a single one, achieving a 100 percent attack success rate. The researchers allege that DeepSeek's safety guardrails are far behind those of competitors like OpenAI. DeepSeek did not respond to requests for comment.

Company involved
DeepSeek
AI system involved
DeepSeek R1

3 source articles · read the reporting →

WF-8UTONQ22 Dec 2019

Delhi Police use facial recognition to screen PM Modi rally attendees

Delhi Police used an Automated Facial Recognition System (AFRS) to screen crowds at Prime Minister Narendra Modi's rally on December 22, 2019. The system, originally installed to find missing children, was used to identify possible disruptions. Privacy advocates called the move illegal and unconstitutional, saying it amounts to mass surveillance. Police defended the use, citing credible intelligence about possible disruptions.

Company involved
Delhi Police
AI system involved
Automated Facial Recognition System (AFRS)

6 source articles · read the reporting →

WF-0MLTX024 Jul 2021

Developer iperov releases DeepFaceLive real-time face-swap AI on GitHub

The developer iperov has published DeepFaceLive, a neural network for real-time face swapping, on GitHub. The tool automatically replaces a user's face in live streams and video calls with a nonexistent model or a celebrity, and the installation instructions are simple. The developer claims 95% of deepfakes on YouTube were made with the related DeepFaceLab. No specific harm is reported, but the article highlights the tool's potential for misuse.

Company involved
iperov
AI system involved
DeepFaceLive

7 source articles · read the reporting →

Audit of RisCanvi finds biases and reliability issues in criminal justice system

Eticas conducted an adversarial audit of RisCanvi, an AI risk assessment tool used in Catalonia's criminal justice system. The audit uncovered biases in risk classifications against specific demographics and significant reliability issues. The findings call for fairer practices in criminal justice AI.

Company involved
Catalonia's criminal justice system
AI system involved
RisCanvi

4 source articles · read the reporting →

WF-PQKZOM1 Jan 2016

Vumacam's AI CCTV system flagged 28 black people as suspicious in Johannesburg suburbs

In Johannesburg suburbs, Vumacam's AI-powered CCTV network using iSentry software flagged 28 black individuals as 'suspicious' in a shift report, according to a 2019 article. The system, deployed by private security firms, uses video analytics to detect abnormal behavior and alerts security guards. The article alleges that the system disproportionately targets people of color, reflecting racial bias in a racially divided country.

Company involved
Vumacam
AI system involved
iSentry

6 source articles · read the reporting →

WF-OFT3HZ1 May 2024

Microsoft Bing Copilot falsely accuses German journalist of crimes

Martin Bernklau, a German court reporter, asked Microsoft's Bing Copilot about himself and found that the AI chatbot had falsely accused him of crimes he had covered. The false information persisted despite Microsoft's promises to delete it. Bernklau's lawyer sent a cease-and-desist demand, and the case has been reported to data protection authorities. The incident highlights the problem of AI hallucinations and defamation.

Company involved
Microsoft
AI system involved
Bing Copilot

8 source articles · read the reporting →

WF-LIDYZZ1 Jan 2025

UK universities detect deepfake applicants in automated interviews

Some UK universities use Enroly's automated online interviews to screen international student applicants. Enroly detected about 30 cases of deepfake attempts out of 20,000 interviews during the January 2025 intake. The deepfakes used AI-generated images and audio to replace applicants' faces and voices. Enroly stated it caught the attempts using real-time detection methods.

Company involved
UK universities
AI system involved
Enroly

5 source articles · read the reporting →

WF-4NBY2U13 May 2024

NHTSA investigation PE24016: Unexpected ADS behavior

Waymo's automated driving system exhibited unexpected behavior during driving.

Company involved
Waymo

1 source article · read the reporting →

WF-E6CQ6J1 Jul 2023

Remini app allegedly generated child pornography image from user's photo

Asia Marie Williams, a digital creator, used the Remini app to generate an image of her future baby. The app allegedly produced a half-naked image of a toddler-aged child with her face, which she described as child pornography. She shared the image on Facebook with private parts censored. The incident has not been resolved.

Company involved
Remini
AI system involved
Remini

8 source articles · read the reporting →

Bahia Facial Recognition System Misidentifies Black Man as Wanted Criminal

Davi, a black administrative assistant, was tracked across 15 metro stations and approached by police after Bahia's facial recognition system falsely matched him to a wanted person. He was released after officers verified his identity. The system, supplied by Iecisa and Huawei, has a low accuracy rate and disproportionately affects black people. The government plans to expand it despite concerns over racial bias and errors.

Company involved
Secretaria de Segurança Pública da Bahia

2 source articles · read the reporting →

WF-7JFKYB8 May 2025

Deepfake video of CBS anchor and suspect in Frisco stabbing spreads online

An AI-generated deepfake video manipulated a CBS News Texas anchor's image and created a fake video of the suspect in a Frisco high school stabbing. The video was posted on Instagram and reposted on multiple accounts before being taken down. The incident highlights the growing ease of creating convincing deepfakes and the spread of misinformation online.

1 source article · read the reporting →

WF-30XEUN1 Jul 2019

Google contractors targeted homeless people for Pixel 4 facial recognition data

Google hired Randstad to collect facial data to train the Pixel 4's face recognition system. Contractors allegedly targeted homeless people and unaware students, using deceptive tactics such as calling it a "selfie game" and offering $5 without informing subjects they were being recorded. Google suspended the research program and opened an investigation following the report.

Company involved
Google
AI system involved
Pixel 4 facial recognition

1 source article · read the reporting →

Meta Smart Glasses Lawsuit Claims Sex, Bathroom Footage Was Sent to Overseas AI Workers - Law Commentary

Recorded and transmitted private footage of users and bystanders to overseas AI workers

Company involved
Meta
AI system involved
Meta Smart Glasses

1 source article · read the reporting →

WF-ZGAC7222 Apr 2024

AI-generated voice impersonates Liz Bonnin to deceive Incognito

Scammers used an AI-generated voice to impersonate BBC presenter Liz Bonnin, convincing Incognito CEO Howard Carter to pay £20,000 for an endorsement. Bonnin's likeness was used in insect repellant ads without her consent. The AI-generated voice note exhibited inconsistent accent and cadence, as assessed by experts. Incognito reported the incident to police and its bank.

6 source articles · read the reporting →

Clearview AI facial recognition app scrapes billions of images and is used by police

Clearview AI, a secretive start-up, built a facial recognition app that matches photos to a database of more than three billion images scraped from social media and websites. More than 600 law enforcement agencies, including the FBI and Department of Homeland Security, have used the tool to identify suspects in crimes such as shoplifting, identity theft and murder. The company monitored officers who ran a reporter's photo through the app, and its founder acknowledged designing an augmented-reality prototype but said there were no plans to release it. Critics warned the tool could end anonymity and enable misuse.

Company involved
Clearview AI
AI system involved
Clearview AI facial recognition app

2 source articles · read the reporting →

WF-HS762318 Jun 2025

Macau police warn of deepfake video impersonating Chief Executive in investment scam

The Macau Judiciary Police warned the public about a deepfake video circulating on social media that used AI to impersonate Chief Executive Sam Hou Fai. The manipulated footage falsely showed him endorsing fraudulent investment platforms. No victims have yet reported losses, but authorities urged caution against such scams. The police are monitoring online platforms and working with other authorities to trace the fraud networks.

2 source articles · read the reporting →

West Midlands Police test NDAS system to assess crime risk

West Midlands Police are testing a system called the National Data Analytics Solution (NDAS) that analyses police data to assess the risk of individuals committing a crime or becoming a victim. The Home Office has funded the project with millions of pounds, intending to roll it out across England and Wales. Critics warn that the system could reinforce bias against minorities and undermine the presumption of innocence. The police say the technology is designed to support, not replace, officer decision-making and that it is still in early testing.

Company involved
West Midlands Police
AI system involved
National Data Analytics Solution

1 source article · read the reporting →

Whiteside County deputy under investigation for possible Flock camera misuse - WQAD

Whiteside County deputy under investigation for possible Flock camera misuse WQAD

Company involved
Whiteside County Sheriff's Office
AI system involved
Flock camera

1 source article · read the reporting →

WF-DWBKBN1 Jan 2019

Las Vegas police used unsuitable facial recognition images in nearly half of searches

The Las Vegas Metropolitan Police Department (LVMPD) used 'non-suitable' probe images in 451 of 924 facial recognition searches in 2019, greatly increasing the risk of false identifications. The system, supplied by Vigilant Solutions, returned likely matches in only 18% of those searches, yet led to arrests in at least 73 cases. Critics and researchers warn this practice heightens the chance of wrongful arrests, and one defence attorney said he was never informed facial recognition was used to identify his client.

Company involved
Las Vegas Metropolitan Police Department
AI system involved
Vigilant Solutions facial recognition system

1 source article · read the reporting →

WF-VIVXLH1 Feb 2024

Deepfake video of ITV journalist Mary Nightingale promotes investment scam

In February 2024, a deepfake video of ITV News presenter Mary Nightingale appeared on social media. The manipulated 45-second clip showed Nightingale apparently presenting the ITV Evening News before promoting a fraudulent investment app. The video was deleted shortly after it was posted. Nightingale said she was "livid" and described the incident as identity theft.

6 source articles · read the reporting →

WF-BN49TF7 Aug 2020

NYPD Used Facial Recognition to Target Black Lives Matter Activist Derrick Ingram

The NYPD used facial recognition technology to identify Derrick Ingram, a 28-year-old Black Lives Matter activist, leading to a raid on his Hell's Kitchen apartment by over 50 officers on 7 August 2020. The NYPD's Facial Identification Section generated a lead from a photo taken from Ingram's Instagram page, despite the department's policy of using only surveillance video or arrest photos. Ingram's attorney alleges the five-hour siege was an intimidation campaign that interfered with his constitutional rights. The NYPD acknowledged using facial recognition as a limited investigative tool.

Company involved
NYPD
AI system involved
Facial Identification Section

3 source articles · read the reporting →

Minor arrested in Palma for AI-generated nude images of schoolmates

A minor in Palma was arrested for allegedly using an AI application to generate realistic nude images of five female schoolmates from their clothed social media photos. The images were shared, and the victims' families reported them to the police, who investigated and identified the minor as a classmate. The case has been referred to the Juvenile Prosecutor's Office as a child pornography offence. The police noted that the images appeared real at first glance.

10 source articles · read the reporting →

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