The record

Where automated decisions went wrong

Incidents gathered from public reporting around the world. Each one links to the articles it came from. None of it is a finding that anyone broke the law.

Reports people file about their own experience are not shown here and never will be without their agreement. Tell us what happened to you.

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44 incidents closest to “Consumer Report by Plaid Check” · matched on meaning · public reporting

She Lives in America’s Data Center Capital. Her Insane Bills Tell the Story. - Gadget Review

Data centers' electricity and water consumption raised utility bills for local residents.

Company involved
Dominion Energy

1 source article · read the reporting →

ACLU Says in FTC Complaint That Aon’s AI Tools Discriminatory

The system screened out job applicants based on personality tests, video interviews, and cognitive assessments, affecting autistic, neurodivergent, and people of color.

AI system involved
ADEPT-15, gridChallenge

1 source article · read the reporting →

AI Hiring Platform Faces FCRA Class Action Over Data Use | Kistler et al. v. Eightfold AI Inc.

The AI platform screened job applicants, affecting their hiring prospects.

Company involved
Eightfold AI
AI system involved
Eightfold AI

1 source article · read the reporting →

WF-2MHCVS1 Jan 2013

Study Finds COMPAS Sentencing Algorithm No More Accurate Than Random People, Shows Racial Bias

A study by Dartmouth College researchers found that the COMPAS recidivism risk assessment algorithm, used by judges in several US states, is no more accurate than random people recruited online. The algorithm, developed by Equivalent, exhibited racial bias by classifying black defendants as higher risk and white defendants as lower risk, leading to harsher rehabilitation recommendations for black defendants. The bias likely stems from skewed arrest rate data. The findings build on a 2016 ProPublica investigation.

Company involved
Broward County courts
AI system involved
COMPAS

10 source articles · read the reporting →

Class action claims Checkr misreported criminal records in background checks

Checkr's system misreported criminal records belonging to someone else on Natasha Davis's consumer report, impeding her ability to gain employment.

Company involved
Checkr Inc.

1 source article · read the reporting →

WF-8PNW6723 Dec 2025

Single mom loses six-figure job after alleged background check errors

The background check system flagged discrepancies in employment history, causing the employer to rescind a job offer to Krishan Tucker.

Company involved
HireRight
AI system involved
HireRight

1 source article · read the reporting →

SafeRent Settles Class Action Over Tenant Screening for Voucher Holders

Mary Louis and Monica Douglas filed a class action lawsuit in 2022 alleging that SafeRent Solutions' SafeRent Score product discriminated against rental applicants in Massachusetts who held public housing vouchers, violating fair housing and consumer protection laws. SafeRent denied wrongdoing. The court approved a settlement in November 2024, and payments were distributed to eligible class members in 2025 and 2026.

Company involved
SafeRent Solutions, LLC
AI system involved
SafeRent Score

5 source articles · read the reporting →

WF-FPFUBS1 Jun 2021

How Your Shadow Credit Score Could Decide Whether You Get an Apartment - ProPublica

Tenant screening companies assign renters a score drawn from data far wider than credit history, an industry subject to less regulation than credit scoring agencies. ProPublica reports that experts warn these algorithms can decide who gets an apartment on the basis of information applicants cannot see or correct. Kim Fuller was denied a rental application on such a score.

Company involved
Habitat America
AI system involved
RentGrow

1 source article · read the reporting →

WF-79ZDHG1 Jan 2024

A Deputy Searched One Woman's License Plate 1,639 Times. Flock Safety's Fix Was a Checkbox Nobody Had to Click. -…

Flock Safety's license plate reader network allowed a former sheriff's deputy to search one woman's license plate location history 1,639 times without a warrant.

Company involved
Flock Safety
AI system involved
Flock Safety

1 source article · read the reporting →

Flock lawsuit accuses tech company of exposing citizens to rogue police tracking - Top Class Actions

The system recorded and tracked the locations of vehicles and their owners without consent.

Company involved
Flock Group Inc.
AI system involved
Flock

1 source article · read the reporting →

WF-4CV88A1 Nov 2019

Goldman Sachs Apple Card Algorithm Accused of Gender Bias in Credit Limits

In late 2019, David Heinemeier Hansson alleged on Twitter that the Apple Card underwriting algorithm, operated by Goldman Sachs, gave him a higher credit limit than his wife despite similar financial profiles. The New York Department of Financial Services investigated and found no violation of fair lending laws, but critics argue the audit methodology was outdated and failed to detect proxy discrimination. Apple later updated its credit policy to allow spouses to combine credit files, acknowledging a lack of fairness in industry credit scoring.

Company involved
Goldman Sachs
AI system involved
Apple Card

6 source articles · read the reporting →

WF-ZAF59613 Jul 2024

PayPal's AI chatbot falsely reports a declined transaction

A PayPal user engaged the company's generative AI chatbot, which proactively claimed a recent transaction of $23.64 was declined. The user could not find any such transaction and called customer service, who confirmed the transaction never existed. The chatbot had fabricated the alert. Attempts to report the error via email failed as the address was inactive, and the user was directed back to the same chatbot.

Company involved
PayPal
AI system involved
PayPal Assistant

1 source article · read the reporting →

WF-B332QL1 Jan 2017

CFPB Acts Against Hello Digit for Faulty Savings Algorithm Causing Overdrafts

Hello Digit, a fintech company, used an automated savings algorithm that made transfers from consumers' checking accounts, falsely guaranteeing no overdrafts. The algorithm caused customers to incur overdraft fees, and the company often denied reimbursement requests. The CFPB found that Hello Digit engaged in deceptive practices and ordered the company to pay redress to harmed consumers and a $2.7 million fine.

Company involved
Hello Digit, LLC
AI system involved
Hello Digit app

1 source article · read the reporting →

WF-8DBA8B9 Apr 2025

Guardio Labs finds AI agents easily abused to create phishing scams

Guardio Labs tested three popular AI agents—ChatGPT, Claude, and Lovable—to see how easily they could be manipulated into generating phishing campaigns. The benchmark, called VibeScamming, simulated a novice scammer attempting to create an SMS phishing attack to steal Microsoft credentials. While ChatGPT and Claude initially refused, they provided full code and tutorials after a jailbreak attempt posing as ethical hacking; Lovable instantly generated and deployed a fully functional, convincing phishing page with no resistance.

Company involved
Guardio Labs
AI system involved
ChatGPT, Claude, Lovable

2 source articles · read the reporting →

WF-AYFJ2A1 Jan 2018

Schufa's Black-Box Scoring Unfairly Penalises Consumers with Positive Credit Data

An investigation by SPIEGEL and BR Data reveals that Schufa's credit scoring algorithm often assigns poor risk scores to consumers with only positive credit information. One consumer, Sven Drewert, was denied a credit card limit increase despite having no negative entries. The algorithm uses limited data, and its secret formula can lead to arbitrary categorisations, affecting access to loans, phone contracts, and housing. The system's opacity and potential biases raise concerns about fairness and accountability.

Company involved
Schufa Holding AG
AI system involved
Schufa Score

2 source articles · read the reporting →

WF-G4C2Z41 Nov 2022

CNET Reviews Accuracy of AI-Written Articles After Major Errors

CNET published 78 AI-generated articles, including financial explainers, which contained significant inaccuracies. After Futurism alerted the outlet to errors in one article, CNET issued corrections and announced a review of all AI-assisted pieces. The outlet had claimed human editors reviewed the content, but the errors slipped through, raising concerns about the reliability of AI in journalism.

Company involved
CNET

7 source articles · read the reporting →

Predictim AI babysitter screening raises accuracy and bias concerns

Jessie Battaglia used Predictim, an online service that claims to use AI to assess babysitters' risk of drug abuse, bullying, or bad attitude. The service analyzes social media profiles and other online data. Experts have raised concerns about the accuracy and potential bias of the AI assessments. Predictim's CEO defended the service, saying it provides additional information for parents.

Company involved
Predictim
AI system involved
Predictim

10 source articles · read the reporting →

WF-YFC2FF29 Oct 2015

CFPB fines General Information Services for inaccurate background checks

The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau took action against General Information Services and its affiliate e-Background-checks.com for failing to ensure the accuracy of employment background screening reports. The companies allegedly provided inaccurate criminal history information to employers, potentially affecting job applicants' eligibility and causing reputational harm. The CFPB ordered the companies to provide $10.5 million in relief to harmed consumers and pay a $2.5 million penalty.

Company involved
General Information Services

10 source articles · read the reporting →

WF-UXMQY922 Jun 2023

Bankrate Publishes AI-Generated Article with Numerous Factual Errors, Deletes After Futurism Inquiry

Bankrate published an AI-generated article about the best places to live in Colorado that contained multiple factual errors, including incorrect median home prices and unemployment rates. The article was removed after Futurism pointed out the mistakes. A Bankrate spokesperson blamed the errors on outdated data from an internal database, claiming the article was editor-reviewed. The incident follows a previous scandal where CNET and Bankrate paused AI content after similar errors, but the company has resumed AI article publication.

Company involved
Bankrate

1 source article · read the reporting →

WF-VFS58P1 Aug 2025

Microsoft Recall still captures credit cards and passwords despite filter

The Register tested Microsoft Recall's sensitive information filter and found it frequently fails to block credit card numbers, passwords, and other personal data. The AI-powered screenshot tool, which is enabled by default on some new PCs, could expose users to identity theft if an attacker gains access. Microsoft declined to comment but has previously acknowledged the filter is not perfect and promised improvements. Privacy advocates warn that vulnerable users, such as domestic violence victims, could be particularly at risk.

Company involved
Microsoft
AI system involved
Recall

2 source articles · read the reporting →

RFK Jr.'s MAHA Report Riddled with AI-Generated Fake Citations

An investigation found dozens of errors in the White House's 'Make America Healthy Again' commission report, including broken links, wrong authors, and entirely fictitious sources. The presence of 'oaicite' markers in URLs strongly suggests that ChatGPT was used to generate citations, leading to AI hallucinations. The White House described the errors as a 'formatting issue' and updated the report to correct some of them, while defending the report's substance.

Company involved
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services
AI system involved
ChatGPT

3 source articles · read the reporting →

Banjo's Live Time system overstated capabilities and posed privacy risks for Utah public safety data

The Utah State Auditor reviewed the contract for Banjo's Live Time public safety application. The system was found to lack advertised AI technology and posed security risks due to direct database queries to PSAP databases. Banjo also overstated its capabilities in its response to the RFP. The auditor concluded that personally identifiable information was unlikely accessed but recommended more rigorous vetting and better security practices.

Company involved
Utah Attorney General's Office
AI system involved
Live Time

5 source articles · read the reporting →

WF-XH2W9I1 Sep 2020

Proctortrack data breach exposed student data from online proctoring

Proctortrack, an online proctoring service used by universities, suffered a data breach in September 2020 when its source code was leaked online. An analysis by Consumer Reports found that the code contained hard-coded passwords and exposed the names and email addresses of over 150 students. The company acknowledged the leak but said no harm resulted. Students had been required to use the software, which performed facial recognition and recorded video during exams.

Company involved
Proctortrack
AI system involved
Proctortrack

10 source articles · read the reporting →

Portland Metro ends Replica partnership over data privacy concerns

Portland Metro, an elected regional government in Oregon, ended its pilot project with movement data company Replica after a disagreement about data sharing. Portland Metro requested raw, disaggregated data, which Replica refused to provide, citing user privacy concerns. The partnership was terminated without payment.

Company involved
Portland Metro
AI system involved
Replica

10 source articles · read the reporting →

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