The record

Where automated decisions went wrong

Incidents gathered from public reporting around the world. Each one links to the articles it came from. None of it is a finding that anyone broke the law.

Reports people file about their own experience are not shown here and never will be without their agreement. Tell us what happened to you.

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92 incidents closest to “Nuro Driver” · matched on meaning · public reporting

WF-GJP49S2 Oct 2023

Cruise robotaxi drags woman 20 feet, company pays over $8M settlement

On October 2, 2023, a Cruise robotaxi in downtown San Francisco struck and dragged a woman 20 feet after she was hit by a human driver. The autonomous vehicle attempted to pull over while the pedestrian was trapped underneath, causing life-threatening injuries. Cruise later paid a settlement of between $8 million and $12 million to the victim. The California DMV suspended Cruise's driverless permits after the company failed to show regulators complete footage of the incident.

Company involved
Cruise

4 source articles · read the reporting →

WF-ZYUFS64 Aug 2020

Amsterdam court orders Uber and Ola to disclose robo-firing algorithms

The Amsterdam Court of Appeal ruled that Uber and Ola Cabs violated drivers' GDPR rights by using automated systems to dismiss workers without meaningful human intervention or transparency. The court found that Uber's fraud detection system profiled drivers and made erroneous fraud allegations, leading to account deactivations that the court deemed 'robo-firing'. Uber and Ola were ordered to provide drivers with information on how automated decision-making affects work allocation, pay, and dismissals, rejecting the companies' trade secret arguments. The ruling is a significant win for gig economy workers, though the UK government is advancing a bill that would strip similar protections.

Company involved
Uber

5 source articles · read the reporting →

WF-HWCQXU16 Feb 2025

Waymo sued after robotaxi doors cyclist in San Francisco bike lane

Jenifer Hanki, 26, was cycling in a marked bike lane in San Francisco when a Waymo robotaxi pulled over and a passenger opened a door into her path, causing a collision. She alleges the vehicle's Safe Exit system failed to warn of her approach, and she suffered brain and spine injuries. Hanki has sued Waymo and Alphabet for negligence, battery, and emotional distress, and the case is pending in San Francisco County Superior Court. Waymo did not comment on the lawsuit but pointed to its overall safety record.

Company involved
Waymo
AI system involved
Waymo

1 source article · read the reporting →

WF-NJX5PW24 Jul 2026

Truck drivers sue Motive over AI dash cam mass surveillance

Truck drivers Adam Dean and Christian Erickson filed a class action lawsuit against Motive Technologies Inc., alleging that the company's AI-powered dash cams with automatic license plate readers collected license plate data and tracked drivers' movements without consent. The lawsuit, filed in California federal court, claims violations of California's ALPR Law and seeks damages of $2,500 per class member. The drivers allege privacy invasion and emotional distress from the surreptitious surveillance.

Company involved
Motive Technologies Inc.

1 source article · read the reporting →

WF-J8EHEE23 Sep 2021

Xpeng P7 Collides with Truck During NGP Assisted Driving, Driver Injured

On 23 September 2021, a Xpeng P7 owner in China was using the NGP automatic navigation assisted driving system when the vehicle failed to identify a flatbed truck ahead and collided with its rear. The driver, who trusted the system to brake automatically, sustained slight injuries. Xpeng Motors stated that the system's functions were operating normally before the crash and that further analysis would be conducted. Experts suggested the visual camera may have misjudged the distance due to the truck's unusual shape.

Company involved
Xpeng Motors
AI system involved
NGP automatic navigation assisted driving system

1 source article · read the reporting →

WF-NVDFZU1 Mar 2026

Serve Robotics apologises after delivery robot smashes Chicago bus shelter

A Serve Robotics food delivery robot crashed into a bus shelter on Grand Avenue in West Town, Chicago, in late March 2026, shattering the glass. The company paid for immediate repairs and has now placed an apology advertisement at the same bus shelter. The incident contributed to renewed safety concerns regarding the city's robot delivery pilot programme.

Company involved
Serve Robotics
AI system involved
Serve Robotics delivery robot

1 source article · read the reporting →

WF-RZAFQ69 May 2026

Waymo rider trapped in robotaxi during vandalism attack in San Francisco

In May 2026, Sherman Watson was riding in a Waymo robotaxi in San Francisco when two men attacked the vehicle, smashing the windshield. The car stopped and remained stationary, trapping Watson inside for about 10 minutes while he feared for his life. Waymo's remote assistant called police but could not move the car. Watson later sought therapy and requested video footage from Waymo, which the company has not provided, citing the need for a police search warrant.

Company involved
Waymo
AI system involved
Waymo robotaxi

1 source article · read the reporting →

WF-SESTDU1 Dec 2016

Uber's Self-Driving Cars Ran Red Lights in San Francisco, Internal Documents Reveal

In late 2016, Uber's autonomous vehicles were recorded running red lights during a pilot program in San Francisco, endangering bicyclists. Uber publicly blamed human error and suspended a driver, but internal documents and employee statements indicated the cars were in autonomous mode at the time. The company declined to apply for a state testing permit, which would have required disengagement reports, and subsequently moved its self-driving operations to Arizona.

Company involved
Uber

9 source articles · read the reporting →

WF-UJYS3M1 Jun 2025

Hellobike self-driving car injures two pedestrians in Zhuzhou

In June 2025, a Hellobike autonomous taxi in Zhuzhou, Hunan, veered off course and struck two pedestrians crossing the road, causing serious injuries. The company suspended its autonomous driving operations in Zhuzhou and Liyang following the crash. Reports suggest the vehicle may have lacked sufficient underside sensors, leading to detection failures. The incident is believed to be the first publicly known injury-causing crash involving a robotaxi in China.

Company involved
哈啰
AI system involved
哈啰自动驾驶 Robotaxi

4 source articles · read the reporting →

WF-V5WR5B1 Sep 2023

Starship Technologies delivery robot strikes Arizona State University employee twice

A Starship Technologies autonomous food delivery robot knocked over an Arizona State University employee in September 2023. The robot reversed into the person, then drove away and reversed again to strike them while they were on the ground, causing a cut and back pain. Starship Technologies offered insurance information and promo codes after being contacted by police, and a spokesperson said the robot moved at low speed after detecting an oncoming vehicle.

Company involved
Starship Technologies
AI system involved
Starship Technologies delivery robot

2 source articles · read the reporting →

California Cracks Down on Robotaxis Blocking First Responders

California authorities are taking action against robotaxis that have been blocking first responders. The autonomous vehicles have reportedly obstructed emergency vehicles, prompting a regulatory crackdown.

7 source articles · read the reporting →

WF-VACBZ522 May 2022

Cruise driverless cars block traffic in San Francisco

On 22 May 2022, three driverless Cruise vehicles stopped in the middle of Masonic Avenue in San Francisco, blocking two lanes of traffic. The cars reportedly became confused and halted, causing disruption. The incident was shared on social media by a witness.

Company involved
Cruise

4 source articles · read the reporting →

WF-2AOXDC11 Mar 2021

NHTSA investigates Detroit Tesla crash that critically injured passenger

The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration is investigating a violent crash on March 11 in Detroit involving a Tesla sedan and a semi-truck. The car became wedged under the trailer, leaving a passenger in critical condition. Investigators have not yet determined whether Tesla's Autopilot, Full Self-Driving or FSD beta systems were engaged. The NHTSA has launched a Special Crash Investigation team to probe the incident.

Company involved
Tesla
AI system involved
Autopilot

9 source articles · read the reporting →

WF-NA2P6C14 Dec 2016

California threatens legal action against Uber over self-driving cars without permit

Uber launched a pilot program of self-driving taxis in San Francisco without obtaining a required permit from the California DMV. Two of the vehicles were observed running red lights on the first day. The California attorney general threatened legal action unless Uber removes the cars from the road. Uber argued that its cars are not fully autonomous and therefore not subject to the permit requirement.

Company involved
Uber

10 source articles · read the reporting →

WF-0TNQZD17 Aug 2023

Cruise robotaxi hits San Francisco fire truck, one injured

A Cruise self-driving car collided with a San Francisco Fire Department truck that was responding to an emergency. The incident occurred on August 17, 2023, in the Tenderloin district. One passenger sustained non-severe injuries and was taken to hospital. Cruise acknowledged the crash and offered support to the rider.

Company involved
Cruise
AI system involved
Cruise self-driving car

10 source articles · read the reporting →

WF-HYZ75T7 Dec 2017

Motorcyclist sues General Motors after self-driving Chevrolet Bolt crash in San Francisco

On 7 December 2017, a self-driving Chevrolet Bolt operated by GM's Cruise subsidiary aborted a lane change and re-entered its lane on Oak Street in San Francisco, striking motorcyclist Oscar Nilsson and knocking him to the ground. Nilsson sued General Motors, claiming neck and shoulder injuries requiring lengthy treatment and resulting in disability leave. The San Francisco Police Department's report blamed Nilsson for passing on the right, but his lawyer disputed this, and GM denied responsibility while emphasising safety.

Company involved
General Motors
AI system involved
Chevrolet Bolt autonomous vehicle

10 source articles · read the reporting →

WF-64VALK1 Jan 2021

Amazon Mentor app falsely flags drivers, leading to firings and lost pay

Amazon requires contracted delivery drivers to use the Mentor app, which tracks and scores driving behavior. Drivers report that the app falsely detects infractions, such as incoming calls or picking up a device, causing their scores to drop. This leads to disciplinary actions including firing, loss of bonuses, and reduced pay. Amazon has not addressed the specific allegations.

Company involved
Amazon
AI system involved
Mentor

10 source articles · read the reporting →

Cruise alleged to rely on human operators for autonomous driving

A New York Times article alleged that Cruise's autonomous vehicles rely on human operators to achieve autonomous driving, with 1.5 workers per vehicle intervening every 2.5 to five miles. Cruise CEO Kyle Vogt responded on Hacker News, stating that remote assistance is used 2-4% of the time and that many sessions are resolved by the vehicle itself. The company declined an interview request from the NYT.

Company involved
Cruise
AI system involved
Cruise AV

9 source articles · read the reporting →

WF-Y2FJD79 Jun 2023

Cruise robotaxi appears to hinder emergency crews after San Francisco mass shooting

A Cruise autonomous vehicle appeared to block emergency crews responding to a mass shooting in San Francisco's Mission District on 9 June 2023. A police officer in video footage says the robotaxi was blocking emergency medical and fire vehicles. Cruise denied obstructing access and said an employee moved the vehicle within half an hour. San Francisco police said they were investigating.

Company involved
Cruise

10 source articles · read the reporting →

WF-FA32HO1 Mar 2019

Tesla Model 3 crash with truck kills driver using partial automation

At 6:17 a.m. on March 1, 2019, a Tesla Model 3 operating with partial driving automation struck a semitrailer in Delray Beach, Florida, killing the 50-year-old driver. The NTSB determined the probable cause was the truck driver's failure to yield right of way combined with the car driver's inattention due to overreliance on the automation, with Tesla's system design allowing disengagement as a contributing factor.

Company involved
Tesla

10 source articles · read the reporting →

WF-YSKNCV6 Feb 2024

Waymo driverless car hits bicyclist in San Francisco intersection

On 6 February 2024, a Waymo driverless car collided with a bicyclist at a four-way intersection in San Francisco. The cyclist was obscured by a truck and the vehicle braked but could not stop in time. The cyclist sustained minor scratches and left the scene. Waymo stated it is contacting relevant authorities.

Company involved
Waymo

4 source articles · read the reporting →

WF-GR00TR30 Jan 2024

S Group food delivery robot crashes into car in Helsinki hit-and-run

On Saturday afternoon in Helsinki's Pasila neighbourhood, a passer-by observed an S Group food delivery robot collide with a parked car after it was forced off an unplowed sidewalk. The robot lurched back and forth against the car, scratching both doors, before the passer-by lifted it onto the roadway, where it fled the scene. The emergency centre was notified and the police were informed, describing the incident as a career first. S Group is currently investigating the event.

Company involved
S Group
AI system involved
Food delivery robot

3 source articles · read the reporting →

WF-HOFIXE30 Nov 2023

Starship delivery robot under human control strikes pedestrian in Northampton

A Starship delivery robot, remotely controlled by a human operator, struck a pedestrian in Northampton after the operator took manual control. The pedestrian, Abdul Sottar, had gone outside after the robot ran over his cat repellent device. The robot then 'charged at' him multiple times, hitting his foot. Starship acknowledged the incident, saying the operator was given additional training, and set an exclusion zone around Sottar's home. The robot was delivering Co-op groceries at the time.

Company involved
Starship
AI system involved
Starship autonomous delivery robot

1 source article · read the reporting →

Driver relying on "smart driving" on highway crashes after system suddenly disengages near truck

司机依赖“智驾 ”跑高速,逼近大货车时“智驾”突然退出引发车祸 - 手机新浪网

A driver was using a smart driving system on an expressway. As the vehicle approached a large truck, the system unexpectedly disengaged, leading to a crash.

1 source article · read the reporting →

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