The record

Where automated decisions went wrong

Incidents gathered from public reporting around the world. Each one links to the articles it came from. None of it is a finding that anyone broke the law.

Reports people file about their own experience are not shown here and never will be without their agreement. Tell us what happened to you.

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68 incidents closest to “PROS Real-Time Dynamic Pricing” · matched on meaning · public reporting

Portland Metro ends Replica partnership over data privacy concerns

Portland Metro, an elected regional government in Oregon, ended its pilot project with movement data company Replica after a disagreement about data sharing. Portland Metro requested raw, disaggregated data, which Replica refused to provide, citing user privacy concerns. The partnership was terminated without payment.

Company involved
Portland Metro
AI system involved
Replica

10 source articles · read the reporting →

WF-YQ3F4O1 Nov 2015

Airbnb smart-pricing algorithm increased racial revenue gap, study finds

A study by Carnegie Mellon University found that Airbnb's smart-pricing algorithm increased the revenue gap between White and Black hosts, even though it narrowed the gap among hosts who adopted it. The algorithm, which sets daily prices automatically, was adopted by fewer Black hosts, so its suggested prices were closer to the optimum for White hosts. The researchers said the tool could reduce racial disparities only if more Black hosts adopted it.

Company involved
Airbnb
AI system involved
Airbnb smart-pricing algorithm

10 source articles · read the reporting →

WF-SWP73K1 Apr 2023

USPS algorithm RRECS causes pay cuts for two-thirds of rural mail carriers

The United States Postal Service (USPS) implemented a new algorithm, RRECS, to evaluate rural carrier routes and determine pay. Due to flaws in how carriers scanned packages, the algorithm underestimated route times, resulting in pay cuts for 66 per cent of rural carriers, some losing thousands of dollars annually. Carriers report that they were not adequately trained on the system and that the cuts are scheduled to take effect, though they have been postponed multiple times. The USPS stated that the system is the result of a nationally negotiated agreement.

Company involved
United States Postal Service
AI system involved
RRECS

9 source articles · read the reporting →

WF-LBFMV812 Dec 2014

Amazon sellers lose thousands after RepricerExpress pricing glitch

A software glitch in RepricerExpress's automated repricing system caused products sold by Amazon sellers to be priced at 1p, leading to significant financial losses for the sellers. RepricerExpress apologised but did not offer compensation, while Amazon said it had reached out to affected sellers but many reported no response. Some sellers have instructed lawyers to take legal action against RepricerExpress and Amazon.

Company involved
RepricerExpress
AI system involved
RepricerExpress

10 source articles · read the reporting →

WF-V4BUUG21 Jun 2022

Bruce Springsteen addresses Ticketmaster dynamic pricing outrage

Bruce Springsteen addressed fan outrage over Ticketmaster's dynamic pricing for his 2023 tour, which led to ticket prices skyrocketing up to $5,000. Springsteen said he told his team to do what other artists do and that most tickets were affordable. He offered refunds to fans who complained.

Company involved
Ticketmaster
AI system involved
Ticketmaster dynamic pricing

9 source articles · read the reporting →

AI-generated travel guides flood Amazon, deceiving customers

AI-generated travel guides are flooding Amazon, allegedly written by scammers using AI to produce generic, low-quality content. Customers who purchase these guides receive poor information and feel defrauded. Amazon claims to enforce content guidelines but many such books remain on the platform.

Company involved
Amazon

8 source articles · read the reporting →

Presto Automation uses off-site human agents to double-check AI drive-thru orders

Presto Automation Inc, which markets an AI voice assistant for drive-thru ordering, used off-site human agents in countries including the Philippines to double-check orders in more than 70% of customer interactions, according to SEC filings reported by Bloomberg. The company told Bloomberg that the process helps train its system and should reduce human intervention over time. Presto's drive-thru AI is used in more than 400 restaurants, including Del Taco, Carl's Jr and Checkers, and its stock fell more than 10% after the reports.

Company involved
Presto Automation Inc.

8 source articles · read the reporting →

WF-3R4BF38 Feb 2024

Amazon faces class action over allegedly rigged buying algorithms

Two consumers filed a proposed class action against Amazon in Washington federal court, alleging that the company rigged its algorithms to boost sales of its own retail business and third-party sellers using its fulfillment service. The plaintiffs claim that hundreds of millions of customers have overpaid for items as a result. The lawsuit is pending.

Company involved
Amazon.com Inc.
AI system involved
Amazon's buying features

6 source articles · read the reporting →

WF-CHXK5I7 Feb 2025

OpenAI's Operator AI spent $31 on a dozen eggs for a journalist

Geoffrey A. Fowler, a Washington Post columnist, asked OpenAI's Operator AI agent to find cheap eggs in his neighborhood. Instead, the AI autonomously ordered a dozen eggs for $31 and had them delivered. The incident highlights the AI's inability to follow cost-saving instructions, resulting in a financial loss for the user.

Company involved
OpenAI
AI system involved
Operator

3 source articles · read the reporting →

WF-N8LQF31 Jan 2020

Uber and Amazon algorithms pay different wages for same work

A study by law professor Veena Dubal alleges that Uber and Amazon use AI algorithms to offer different pay rates to gig workers doing identical work. The algorithms are said to calculate the lowest wage a driver will accept based on personal data. Uber denies tailoring individual fares, and the California Labor Commission's lawsuit against Uber and Lyft is ongoing.

Company involved
Uber

10 source articles · read the reporting →

WF-8CN1241 Mar 2023

Uber surge pricing capped by NSW government after commuters overcharged during rail shutdown

During a city rail network shutdown in March 2023, Uber's surge pricing algorithm charged commuters hundreds of dollars above normal fares. One passenger was charged $500 for a trip from Sydney to Mount Annan that usually costs $40. Uber apologized and reimbursed affected customers. The NSW government then made an agreement with Uber to cap surge pricing during public transport disruptions.

Company involved
Uber
AI system involved
Uber surge pricing

6 source articles · read the reporting →

WF-BMQFB431 Dec 2015

Uber users angry over New Year's Eve surge pricing in Australia

Uber's dynamic pricing algorithm increased fares by up to 800% on New Year's Eve in Australia, leaving some users with bills hundreds of dollars above normal. Skye Shanahan was charged $720 for a trip that usually costs $100, and Kris Keen paid $330 for a $40 ride. Uber defended the surge pricing, saying it encourages more drivers, and offered $180 credit to Shanahan.

Company involved
Uber
AI system involved
surge pricing

10 source articles · read the reporting →

Delta uses AI from Fetcherr for domestic ticket pricing

Delta Air Lines is using generative AI from Fetcherr to determine some domestic flight prices, currently covering 3% of its network with plans to reach 20% by end of 2025. Democratic senators expressed concern that the AI could be used for individualized pricing based on personal data, leading to higher fares. Delta denies using personal data in pricing and states it complies with regulations. No actual harm has been reported.

Company involved
Delta Air Lines
AI system involved
Fetcherr

8 source articles · read the reporting →

GMB members report declining earnings since Uber introduced dynamic pricing

GMB Union has welcomed a report into Uber's dynamic pricing that appears to show it benefits Uber more than drivers. GMB members have reported declining earnings since the introduction of dynamic pricing. The union has called for greater transparency around earnings in the gig economy and will review the report before consulting members on next steps.

Company involved
Uber
AI system involved
dynamic pricing

8 source articles · read the reporting →

Kroger's digital price tags investigated for surge pricing concerns

U.S. Senators Elizabeth Warren and Bob Casey sent a letter to Kroger CEO Rodney McMullen raising concerns about the company's use of Electronic Shelving Labels (ESLs) for dynamic pricing. The system, called EDGE shelf and developed with Microsoft, can change prices based on time of day or weather, potentially leading to price gouging. The senators warned that this could harm consumers by increasing grocery costs and requested information from Kroger about its use of the technology.

Company involved
Kroger
AI system involved
EDGE shelf (Electronic Shelving Labels)

10 source articles · read the reporting →

WF-9A5GCW1 Feb 2024

Wendy's denies plans for surge pricing after customer backlash

Wendy's, a US burger chain, told investors it planned to test dynamic pricing on digital menu displays. The announcement drew backlash online, with accusations of price gouging. Wendy's later denied any intention to raise prices during busy periods, saying its plans had been misconstrued.

Company involved
Wendy's
AI system involved
Dynamic pricing

9 source articles · read the reporting →

WF-0WY9N626 Jan 2015

Uber caps surge pricing at 2.8x during New York blizzard

During a major snowstorm in New York City in January 2015, Uber capped its surge pricing at 2.8 times the normal fare after facing criticism for price gouging during Hurricane Sandy. The company announced the cap in an email to users and said it would donate proceeds to the American Red Cross. The policy was in line with an agreement with the New York Attorney General to prevent massive price surges during emergencies.

Company involved
Uber
AI system involved
Uber surge pricing

5 source articles · read the reporting →

WF-MRU0QR12 Apr 2022

Uber and Lyft surge pricing after NYC subway shooting leads to refunds

After a shooting on a Brooklyn subway train, Uber and Lyft's automated surge pricing algorithms increased fares for riders in the area. Both companies later disabled surge pricing and stated they would refund customers who were overcharged. The incident highlights the risk of automated pricing systems that cannot account for emergency contexts.

Company involved
Uber and Lyft

6 source articles · read the reporting →

WF-BB09W429 Aug 2024

Ticketmaster dynamic pricing inflates Oasis reunion tour ticket prices

Ticketmaster's dynamic pricing system caused ticket prices for Oasis's reunion tour to surge from around £135 to over £488 for some fans. Fans reported paying double or triple the face value for standing tickets in Dublin and Cardiff. The system, which adjusts prices based on demand, has been criticised by fans on social media. Ticketmaster has not commented on the incident.

Company involved
Ticketmaster

9 source articles · read the reporting →

WF-I4OTS330 Aug 2024

Edinburgh Airport AI trial gives passengers different parking prices

Edinburgh Airport admitted it was trialling an AI system that randomly set higher or lower parking prices for online bookers, with customers receiving different quotes for the same service. The Scottish Passenger Agents Association called for the trial to be conducted in controlled 'lab' conditions rather than on the public. The airport said the AI's pricing closely matched staff-set prices and the findings would evaluate whether to adopt the system.

Company involved
Edinburgh Airport
AI system involved
AI trial for parking pricing

3 source articles · read the reporting →

Dynamic pricing raises Royal Opera ticket price to £415

The Royal Opera House used dynamic pricing to set ticket prices for Wagner's Siegfried. The price reached £415, among the highest for any performing arts event in British history. The algorithm increased prices based on demand, affecting ticket buyers.

Company involved
Royal Opera House

5 source articles · read the reporting →

WF-EBIPSN1 Dec 2025

Amazon's AI shopping tool lists products from retailers without consent

Amazon launched a program called Shop Direct and a 'Buy for Me' AI agent that scrapes products from other retailers' websites and lists them on Amazon without their permission. Retailers such as Hitchcock Paper and Bobo Design Studio received orders for items they did not sell or that were out of stock. Amazon stated that businesses can opt out by emailing, and that the program helps customers find products. Some retailers have accused Amazon of exploiting their businesses.

Company involved
Amazon
AI system involved
Shop Direct / Buy for Me

5 source articles · read the reporting →

Amazon overcharged school districts and local governments using opaque pricing algorithms

Senator Elizabeth Warren pressed Amazon CEO over allegations that Amazon Business uses opaque pricing algorithms and misleading contracts to overcharge school districts and local governments. An investigation found that Amazon charged some buyers up to three times as much for identical products, such as a 12-pack of Sharpie markers. The pricing is algorithm-driven and dynamic, and Amazon's group purchasing contracts with OMNIA Partners sidestep traditional competitive bidding. The overcharging is ongoing and has not been resolved.

Company involved
Amazon
AI system involved
Amazon Business

6 source articles · read the reporting →

WF-04R0261 Sep 2015

Princeton Review charges higher SAT prep fees to Asian Americans

A ProPublica study found that Princeton Review's geographically-determined pricing system charges Asian American students almost twice as likely as other ethnicities to pay the highest prices for online SAT tutoring. The system sets prices based on location, with higher prices in areas like New York City where Asian Americans are concentrated. Princeton Review stated that prices reflect local costs and competition, but the disparity raises concerns about racial discrimination in automated pricing.

Company involved
Princeton Review

7 source articles · read the reporting →

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